What do the uterine ligaments primarily provide?

Uterine ligaments primarily provide supportive structures for the uterus, playing a crucial role in maintaining the organ's position within the pelvic cavity. These ligaments, including the round ligament, broad ligament, and uterosacral ligaments, anchor the uterus to surrounding structures, which helps stabilize its location and facilitate normal function, particularly during pregnancy and childbirth.

While blood supply to the ovaries is essential for ovarian function and health, it is primarily provided by different blood vessels and not through the uterine ligaments. Protection from infection involves other systems within the body, including the immune system, rather than the function of the ligaments. Similarly, hormonal balance during menstruation is regulated by the endocrine system, especially through hormones released by the ovaries and pituitary gland, rather than being influenced directly by the anatomical support provided by uterine ligaments.