What is meant by evisceration in relation to surgical wounds?

Evisceration refers specifically to the protrusion of internal organs, particularly the bowel, through the edges of a surgical wound. This is a serious and often life-threatening complication that can occur after a surgical procedure, especially when the integrity of the wound has been compromised. Evisceration can result from factors such as increased abdominal pressure, infection, or improper wound healing techniques.

Understanding evisceration is critical for surgical assistants, as it emphasizes the importance of proper surgical technique, patient monitoring post-operation, and managing potential complications. By being familiar with this term and its implications, surgical professionals can better anticipate and respond to issues that may arise during patient recovery.